Adjectives

32 phrases · Sardinian with romanization, English and audio

  1. mannu

    Big

    Usage

    Adjective for size; it normally follows the noun (domo manna = a big house)

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (mannu → manna / mannos / mannas)

  2. piticu

    Small

    Usage

    Adjective for smallness; it normally follows the noun

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (piticu → pitica)

  3. grae

    Heavy

    Usage

    Describes the weight of an object; it is also used for something serious, such as a heavy illness

    Grammar Note

    An adjective in -e with one form for both genders; the plural adds -s (grae → graes)

  4. lèbiu

    Light (weight)

    Usage

    Describes light weight; also used for something mild, such as a mild case of an illness

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (lèbiu → lèbia); the grave accent marks the stressed e

  5. caru

    Expensive

    Usage

    Describes a high price; the opposite is baratu

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (caru → cara)

  6. baratu

    Cheap

    Usage

    Describes a low price; the opposite is caru

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (baratu → barata)

  7. callente

    Hot

    Usage

    Describes hot things such as drinks, food or objects; hot weather is expressed with Faghet caentu

    Grammar Note

    An adjective in -e with one form for both genders; the plural is callentes

  8. fritu

    Cold

    Usage

    Describes cold things; cold weather is expressed with Faghet fritu

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (fritu → frita / fritos / fritas)

  9. nou

    New

    Usage

    Describes something new; it normally follows the noun

    Grammar Note

    The feminine is noa (for example sa domo noa); unlike most adjectives, the masculine does not end in -u

  10. betzu

    Old (thing)

    Usage

    Describes an old thing; applied to a person it can sound rude

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (betzu → betza / betzos)

  11. giòvanu

    Young

    Usage

    Describes youth; it can also be used as a noun

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (giòvanu → giòvana); the grave accent marks the stressed syllable

  12. antzianu

    Old (person)

    Usage

    A respectful word for an elderly person; it can also be used as a noun

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (antzianu → antziana)

  13. lìmpiu

    Clean

    Usage

    Describes cleanliness; the opposite is brutu

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (lìmpiu → lìmpia / lìmpios / lìmpias)

  14. brutu

    Dirty

    Usage

    Describes dirt; the opposite is lìmpiu

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (brutu → bruta)

  15. bonu

    Good

    Usage

    The basic adjective for good

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is bona and the plurals are bonos / bonas. The bona of Bona die is the feminine

  16. malu

    Bad

    Usage

    The basic adjective for bad

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (malu → mala / malos / malas)

  17. acanta

    Near

    Usage

    An adverb meaning near; with a place it is acanta de ... (near ...)

    Grammar Note

    An invariable word; follow it with de and a place (acanta de s'istatzione = near the station)

  18. a tesu

    Far

    Usage

    An adverbial phrase meaning far; with a place it is a tesu dae ... (far from ...)

    Grammar Note

    An invariable expression; follow it with dae (from) and a place. The opposite is acanta

  19. chitzo

    Early

    Usage

    An adverb for being early in time; it goes with a verb, as in andare chitzo (to go early)

    Grammar Note

    An invariable word; the opposite is tardu

  20. tardu

    Late

    Usage

    Means late in time; a tardu means later on

    Grammar Note

    Used here without any ending change; the opposite is chitzo

  21. medas

    Many

    Usage

    Means many; it goes before a plural noun

    Grammar Note

    The same form serves both genders. The singular meda means very or much

  22. pagos

    Few

    Usage

    Means few; it goes before a plural noun

    Grammar Note

    The feminine is pagas. The singular pagu means a little

  23. Faghet caentu

    Hot (weather)

    Usage

    How to say the weather is hot; different from callente, which is for hot objects

    Grammar Note

    "Faghet" is the 3rd person of fàghere (to do/make); fàghere plus a noun describes the weather. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  24. Faghet fritu

    Cold (weather)

    Usage

    How to say the weather is cold; here fritu is a noun, unlike the adjective for cold objects

    Grammar Note

    The same pattern as Faghet caentu: fàghere plus a noun. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  25. lichitu

    Delicious

    Usage

    Describes food or drink that tastes delicious

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is lichita. Other regions also say licantzu and similar words

  26. ispantosu

    Amazing

    Usage

    Describes something astonishing

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (ispantosu → ispantosa)

  27. ispassiosu

    Fun

    Usage

    Describes a fun person or a fun time

    Grammar Note

    Ending in -u, this is the masculine singular; the feminine is -a and the plurals are -os / -as (ispassiosu → ispassiosa)

  28. prus

    More

    Usage

    A word to say while pointing, to ask for a larger amount

    Grammar Note

    An invariable word that also forms comparisons (prus mannu = bigger)

  29. Petzi unu pagu

    Just a little

    Usage

    A way to ask for just a small amount

    Grammar Note

    "Petzi" means only and "pagu" means a little. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  30. mesu

    Half

    Usage

    The word for half; use it to ask for half the amount

    Grammar Note

    The feminine is mesa, but mesa also means table, so context matters

  31. totu

    All of it

    Usage

    Means all of it; it helps to point at the item while saying it

    Grammar Note

    Before a noun it agrees in gender and number (tota, totus, totas)

  32. Bastat gasi

    That is enough

    Usage

    Tells someone that it is enough and no more is needed

    Grammar Note

    "Bastat" is the 3rd person of bastare (to be enough). Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

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